Your Experience and Knowledge May Qualify You as an Expert Witness
It is still uncommon for animal cruelty investigators to serve as expert witnesses, but if you or someone in your agency has the right combination of education, experience, and training, you may qualify as an expert witness.
Legal Guide for Activists
This educational guide for animal activists includes information about basic legal principles applicable with respect to activism, planning a demonstration, civil disobedience, interacting with police, and an Animal Enterprise Terrorism Act summary.
Student Animal Legal Defense Fund Website
Student Animal Legal Defense Fund (SALDF) chapters are student groups that are affiliated with the Animal Legal Defense Fund and share its mission to protect the lives and advance the interests of animals through the legal system.
A Frighteningly Out-of-Touch Ruling on the Subsequent Inspection of Lawfully Seized Evidence
by Scott Heiser, Director of ALDF's Criminal Justice Program
July 21st, 2008
by Scott Heiser, Director of ALDF's Criminal Justice Program
July 21st, 2008
Pamela Hart
Pamela Hart is an attorney and director of the Animal Law Program at the Animal Legal Defense Fund. In this capacity, she oversees programs dedicated to facilitating and fostering the development of animal law in academia and legal practice.
Stephen Wells
Stephen Wells is the executive director of the Animal Legal Defense Fund. Prior to becoming executive director in January, 2006, Stephen served as the director of ALDF’s successful Animal Law Program which he founded in 2000.
Joyce Tischler
As one of the visionaries who co-founded the Animal Legal Defense Fund over thirty years ago, California attorney Joyce Tischler has helped shape the emerging field of animal law and now serves as ALDF's general counsel.
Scott Heiser
Scott has been a prosecutor for seventeen years, serving the last eight years as the elected district attorney in Benton County, Oregon. Joining ALDF's team in 2007, he now serves as the senior staff attorney in our Criminal Justice Program.
How Law Students Can Get Involved in Animal Law
Law students interested in this cutting-edge field must be inventive and proactive in seeking out opportunities to become involved. Here are some suggestions for getting involved in animal law.
Volunteer Attorney Spotlight: Gabriela Sandoval
by April Nockleby, ALDF's Online Content Manager
July 2nd, 2008
by April Nockleby, ALDF's Online Content Manager
July 2nd, 2008
2008 Canadian Animal Protection Laws Rankings™
June 9th, 2008
June 9th, 2008
ALDF's New Study Ranks Provinces and Territories on Laws Protecting Animals - Ontario Ranks Worst, Manitoba Takes Top Honors in Animal Legal Defense Fund’s First-of-its-Kind Report
An Interview with ALDF Founder, Joyce Tischler
by April Nockleby, ALDF's Online Content Manager
June 6th, 2008
by April Nockleby, ALDF's Online Content Manager
June 6th, 2008
ALDF Calls For Sweeping Reform in Laws Protecting Bluegrass State Horses
April 30th, 2008
April 30th, 2008
Epidemic of Horse Neglect Cases Plague State Where Animal Protection Laws Rank Last in the Nation
Pet Custody: Fighting Over Fido & Fluffy
by April Nockleby, ALDF's Online Content Manager
April 25th, 2008
by April Nockleby, ALDF's Online Content Manager
April 25th, 2008
The Making of an ALDF Pro Bono Attorney
by Tony Eliseuson, ALDF Volunteer Attorney Member
April 16th, 2008
by Tony Eliseuson, ALDF Volunteer Attorney Member
April 16th, 2008
An Online Symposium on Agricultural Animals and Animal Law
by April Nockleby, ALDF's Online Content Manager
April 11th, 2008
by April Nockleby, ALDF's Online Content Manager
April 11th, 2008
Virginia Assembly Further Strengthens Dogfighting Laws
March 5th, 2008
March 5th, 2008
New Law Will Criminalize Organized Dogfighting, Allow Prosecutors to Charge Abusers Under RICO Laws
Animal Law Gaining Ground in the United States
February 28th, 2008
February 28th, 2008
As attitudes have evolved during the past 20 years, animal law practice and education have steadily increased, and they continue to gain ground.
Animal Advocacy Groups Praise Oregon Legislature for Increasing Dogfighting Spectator Penalties
February 22nd, 2008
February 22nd, 2008
ALDF Applauds Oregon Lawmakers for Passing S.B. 1072
Virginia Animal Law Society Vice President Wins Animal Law Writing Competition
February 2nd, 2008
February 2nd, 2008
Elisabeth Custalow recently won the inaugural Pet JD animal law writing competition for her article, "Protecting Virginia’s Animals: What Treatment Is Required by Virginia Law of Animals in the Commonwealth?"
Virginia Senate Votes to Strengthen Dogfighting Laws
January 31st, 2008
January 31st, 2008
SB 26 Criminalizes Organized Dogfighting
Heeding the Call to Work for Animals
by Dana Campbell, ALDF's Chief Contract Attorney
January 14th, 2008
by Dana Campbell, ALDF's Chief Contract Attorney
January 14th, 2008
Rutgers-Camden: Animal Shelter Blanket Drive
January 1st, 2008
January 1st, 2008
The Rutgers University School of Law–Camden Student Animal Legal Defense Fund organized a Blanket Drive for the shelter, encouraging the law school community to bring their old sheets, towels, quilts, blankets, and comforters in to school to donate to the shelter.
Animal Protection Groups File Legal Petition Asking USDA to Declare Foie Gras Unfit for Human Consumption
November 28th, 2007
November 28th, 2007
Groups Call on the Agency to Issue New Regulations Declaring Foie Gras a Diseased Product
2007 State Animal Protection Laws Rankings™
November 13th, 2007
November 13th, 2007
Second Annual Report Ranking Every State and the District of Columbia on the Relative Strength and Comprehensiveness of Their Animal Protection Laws
Emergency Alert--Help for Shelters Housing Animals Evacuated in California Wildfires
October 23rd, 2007
October 23rd, 2007
Foster Care Forms Developed by the Animal Legal Defense Fund’s Criminal Justice Program
ALDF Attends National State Legislative Summit
August 24th, 2007
August 24th, 2007
Nearly 4,000 Legislators and Legislative Staffers Gathered in Boston
Animal Attorneys Demand That Georgia Legislature Strengthen Prosecutors' Ability to Combat Dogfighting
August 23rd, 2007
August 23rd, 2007
Proposed Amendment to State RICO Act Could Send Dogfighters to Jail for 20 Years
Lansing School Marks a Milestone in Emerging Field of Animal Law
August 20th, 2007
August 20th, 2007
Thomas M. Cooley Law School Forms the Nation’s 100th Student Chapter of the Animal Legal Defense Fund while ALDF Attorneys Advise on Local Dog Fighting Case
The Dogfight Moves From the Pit to the Courthouse
by Dana Campbell, ALDF's Chief Contract Attorney
July 20th, 2007
by Dana Campbell, ALDF's Chief Contract Attorney
July 20th, 2007
"Standing" for Animals
by Stephen Wells, ALDF's Executive Director
July 2nd, 2007
by Stephen Wells, ALDF's Executive Director
July 2nd, 2007
The biggest difficulty animal advocates face in helping animals get their day in court is "standing."
Why Would Anybody Want to Use a Fox to Guard the Henhouse?
by Scott Heiser, Director of ALDF's Criminal Justice Program
June 25th, 2007
by Scott Heiser, Director of ALDF's Criminal Justice Program
June 25th, 2007
Pet Peeve
June 15th, 2007
June 15th, 2007
Quinnipiac Animal Law Society works to increase legal protection for animals.
How to Work a Room? By Mentioning Your Work!
by Dana Campbell, ALDF's Chief Contract Attorney
June 11th, 2007
by Dana Campbell, ALDF's Chief Contract Attorney
June 11th, 2007
Helping Animals Through the Law
June 7th, 2007
June 7th, 2007
Tamara McElyrea, vice president of Thomas M. Cooley Law School SALDF chapter discusses why animal law is here to stay.
Quinnipiac University: "People and Animals in Crisis:" Public Forum on Protecting Animals in Domestic Violence Situations
May 1st, 2007
May 1st, 2007
The SALDF chapter at Quinnipiac University School of Law recently gained some community recognition through efforts on behalf of Connecticut S.B. 284, a bill pending in the Connecticut state legislature that would allow judges to issue orders of protections for animals in domestic violence situations.
An Animal Law Attorney's Perspective On The Debate Over Mandatory Minimum Sentencing Statutes (short version)
by Scott Heiser, Director of ALDF's Criminal Justice Program
April 30th, 2007
by Scott Heiser, Director of ALDF's Criminal Justice Program
April 30th, 2007
Raising the Bar - ALDF Brings the Future of Animal Law to Harvard
April 16th, 2007
April 16th, 2007
Attorneys, Law Students, Professors, and Activists From Around the World Convened for "The Future of Animal Law"
Random Musings From a Veteran Prosecutor Turned Animal Law Attorney
by Scott Heiser, Director of ALDF's Criminal Justice Program
March 12th, 2007
by Scott Heiser, Director of ALDF's Criminal Justice Program
March 12th, 2007
Harvard Law School Hosts National Animal Advocacy Competitions
March 1st, 2007
March 1st, 2007
In February, law students from all over the country competed at the fourth annual National Animal Advocacy Competitions (NAAC) at Harvard Law School.
Appeals Court Upholds Landmark Animal Cruelty Decision
February 8th, 2007
February 8th, 2007
Case Against Animal Hoarder Involved Hundreds of Dogs, Record Penalties
"Alert Status Red:" Animal Law Conference a Success
February 4th, 2007
February 4th, 2007
The University of Victoria School of Law's second annual conference on animal rights and the law left attendees craving more.
Northwestern University Law School: Establishing an Animal Legal Protection Clinic
February 1st, 2007
February 1st, 2007
With the help of a $1 million grant to Northwestern University School of Law by Bob Barker, SALDF members laid the groundwork for an Animal Legal Protection Clinic.
Double Jeopardy for Abused Animals
January 31st, 2007
January 31st, 2007
Double Whammy for Mistreated Animals is a Negative Side Effect of Measure 3
New Student Group Helps Bring Animal Law Class to University of Texas Law
January 22nd, 2007
January 22nd, 2007
Animal Law is being taught this spring for the first time at The University of Texas School of Law thanks to the school's SALDF members.
Historic Legal Decision Protects Cats From Being Returned to Their Abuser
December 29th, 2006
December 29th, 2006
Oregon Court of Appeals Grants Petition to Permanently Remove Cats from their Neglectful Owner in Linn County Hoarding Case, Sets Vital Precedent for Animal Law
ALDF's Landmark Cases
Since the very beginning, cutting-edge lawsuits have been at the heart of ALDF's work to protect the lives of animals. From pushing government agencies to do their jobs to protect animals to shining a national spotlight on issues like factory farming and dissection in schools.
Oregon Animal Protection Laws Remain Unhampered by State Supreme Court Ruling
October 24th, 2006
October 24th, 2006
ALDF Disappointed by High Court's Decision on Measure 3; Remains Confident in the Integrity of Abused Animal Forfeiture Laws
How Legal Professionals Can Get Involved in Animal Law
There are a number of ways to make significant contributions to this field by either working as a volunteer or doing pro bono work for a firm. Here are some suggestions for getting involved in animal law.
Animal Law 101
Developed for law students and law professionals, this tutorial focuses on fostering the growth of animal law in academia and legal practice. Animal Law 101 is in its new format and can be viewed online.
Historic Ruling for Animals
August 1st, 2006
August 1st, 2006
It began with one of the cruelest animal abuse cases imaginable. Three young men took Max, a brown tabby cat, from his home in Spokane, Washington, doused him with gasoline, and set him on fire in a field.
ALDF Files Suit to Stop Abuse of Newborn Dairy Calves at California Ranch
After taking the case against Mendes Calf Ranch all the way to the highest court in the land, ALDF got news on May 15, 2008 that the California Supreme Court was dismissing ALDF v. Mendes
2006 State Animal Protection Laws Rankings™
February 2nd, 2006
February 2nd, 2006
The Animal Legal Defense Fund has produced a first-of-its-kind report – a ranking of all fifty states and the District of Columbia for the general comprehensiveness and relative strength of their respective animal protection laws.
Legal Advocates' Manual for Animal Abuse Criminal Cases
The Legal Advocates' Manual for Animal Abuse Criminal Cases was written to help attorneys and others become effective advocates for animals while working with their local prosecutors' offices.
Student Animal Legal Defense Fund Chapters
Student Animal Legal Defense Fund (SALDF) chapters are ALDF's law student groups, representing on campuses across the nation our mission to protect the lives and advance the interests of animals through the legal system.
Animal Law Courses
The Animal Legal Defense Fund offers this comprehensive list of animal law courses offered throughout the United States and Canada.
How to Start a SALDF Chapter at Your School
The following materials are designed to help you with the process of forming a Student Animal Legal Defense Fund (SALDF) chapter at your law school.
ALDF Legislative Posters
Send a strong message to your elected officials with ALDF's Legislative Posters. Sayings include, "Animals Don't Vote, But Those Who Love Them Do," and "Your Constituents Are Sleeping With Our Clients."
Where Should You Go To Law School?
Selecting a law school to attend is a critical decision for future animal attorneys. ALDF offers these tips to finding the school that's right for you.
The Legal Process In The United States
A principal function of the American legal system is to resolve disputes through an attempt to determine the truth. There are generally two kinds of legal actions filed in the U.S.: civil cases and criminal cases. This page describes the process of a civil lawsuit.
Bar Association Animal Law Sections and Committees
Bar Association Animal Law Sections and Committees are established in many states and assist legal professionals interested in animal law.
Animal Law Books & Periodicals
The Animal Legal Defense Fund has compiled a concise list of animal law publications, academic journals and selected books.
Law Student Application for Animal Law Program Membership
Join Animal Legal Defense Fund's Animal Law Program! As a law student member, you'll receive ALDF's newsletter, The Animals' Advocate, an issue of Animal Law Review, email updates and more.
Paralegal Application for Animal Law Program Membership
As a paralegal member of Animal Legal Defense Fund's Animal Law Program, you'll receive ALDF's newsletter, The Animals' Advocate, an issue of Animal Law Review, email updates and more.
Solutions to Long-Term Cases in States Without Pre-Conviction Forfeiture Provision
Pre-conviction forfeiture is important so that the animal victims do not waste away in cages indefinitely but are instead allowed to be placed into loving homes.
Working with Legislators
Animals can’t vote, but that doesn't mean they shouldn't have a voice in the political process. Animal advocates can give them a voice if the appropriate steps are taken in lobbying for pro-animal legislation. Learn how.
Model Animal Protection Laws Collection
ALDF's Model Animal Protection Laws include definitions of terms, general prohibitions, defenses, pre- and post-conviction provisions, and other provisions.
U.S. Jurisdictions With and Without Felony Animal Cruelty Provisions
A current list of U.S. jurisdictions with and without felony animal cruelty provisions.
Animal Protection Laws of the United States of America and Canada
This is the must-have resource for lawyers, law professors, law students, legislators, other legal professionals, and anyone who wants the most comprehensive animal protection laws collection of its kind available.
Tips For Writing to Law Enforcement
Whether writing to a prosecutor, sheriff, investigator or judge, our input can have a significant effect on how cases are handled and laws are enforced. The following tips will help you write a persuasive letter.
Including Animals in Your Will
Companion animals add so much to our lives and give us joy, unconditional love and loyalty. Yet people routinely fail to provide for their animals in their wills. Here are several ways to ensure proper care of your animals following your death.
How to find an attorney to help you with your animal-related issues
Finding an attorney to help with your animal-related issue can be an important step. ALDF offers these helpful suggestions when finding an animal law attorney.
Nuisance Issues and Some Steps Toward Resolving Conflicts
We all want the pleasures that come from having companion animals in our homes. However, with that comes an owner 's responsibility to be a good neighbor. Here are some tips for being a responsible pet owner and steps towards resolving conflict should it arise.
How to handle landlord/tenant disputes over companion animals
Problems with landlords, property management, or homeowners associations that say you must remove your companion animal are not uncommon. Here are some suggestions for how to handle these types of disputes.
What to do if your dog is in danger of being declared vicious, or if your dog has bitten someone who is now suing you
It is a matter of great concern if your dog is in danger of being declared dangerous or vicious, or if your dog is in danger of being euthanized for alleged viciousness for having been involved in an incident. Read this important information.
Why Prosecutors Don't Prosecute
There are many reasons why a prosecutor may choose not to pursue criminal cruelty charges, even when it appears to us that the perpetrator is obviously guilty. Find out why, and what you can do to help ensure animal abusers are prosecuted.
Damages for Death or Injury of an Animal
This information is designed to provide a general introduction to handling companion animal wrongful death or injury cases both for caretakers of animals who have been injured or killed and for attorneys handling these cases for their clients.
What to do when you believe a vet has harmed or killed your companion animal
One of the most frequent requests for assistance that the Animal Legal Defense Fund receives is from people whose companion animals have suffered injuries, or even death, and who fear that negligence by their veterinarian was the cause. Here is some important information about veterinary malpractice.
What to do when your companion animal has been injured or killed
If someone has injured or killed your animal, you may be entitled to damages, regardless of whether the animal was injured or killed intentionally or accidentally, as long as the conduct is determined to be negligent. Read this important information.
What to do if a companion animal you purchased became sick or died soon afterwards
If you purchased an animal from a breeder or a pet store and then discovered that the animal is sick, or if the animal has even died as a result of ill health, read this information.
What to do if you are involved in a custody battle over your companion animal
If you are involved in a custody dispute, or if such a dispute is likely, it is suggested that you seek the counsel of an attorney who can advise you as to a strategic approach for a resolution that serves the best interests of the animal concerned.
Legal FAQ's for Search and Rescue Volunteers
This Frequently Asked Questions section was designed to help address the legal questions generated by animal rescuers and others assisting with the recovery of animals affected by disasters.
What to do in cases where anti-cruelty laws have been broken
If you witness the abuse or neglect of an animal, please immediately file a complaint with your local law enforcement agency and insist that an investigation be completed. If charges have been filed, please contact ALDF and read this important information.








